Abstract Expressionism

Abstract Expressionism is an American art movement that began post-World War II. The term was applied to the movement by art critic Robert Coates in 1946. However, art historian Alfred Barr first used the term “abstract expressionism” in 1929 in relation to Wassily Kandinsky’s work. Kandinsky is credited to be the first modern abstract painter.


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To the Unknown Voice
Wassily Kandinsky, 1916

Watercolor and ink on paper
23.7 x 15.8 cm
Musée National d'Art Moderne
Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris

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White Stroke
Wassily Kandinsky, 1920

Oil on canvas
98 x 80 cm
Museum Ludwig, Cologne, Germany

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In Grey
Wassily Kandinsky, 1919

Oil on canvas
129 x 176 cm
Musée National d'Art Moderne
Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris

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No. 5, 1948
Jackson Pollock, 1948

Oil, enamel and aluminum paint on fiberboard
243.8 × 121.9 cm, 96 × 48 in
Private collection

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Blue Poles
Jackson Pollock, 1952

Oil on canvas
210 × 486.8 cm, 83 × 192 in
National Gallery of Australia, Canberra

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Crags and Crevices
Jane Frank, 1961

Oil and spackle on canvas
177.8 x 127 cm, 70 x 50 in
Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

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Untitled (Possibly "Pools Island")
Jane Frank, 1963

Oil, spackle, charred driftwood, glass, crushed graphite, and canvas collage on canvas
114.3 x 47 cm, 45 x 18.5 in
Private collection

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Maio 68 (CRS-SS)
Júlio Pomar, 1969

Acrylic on canvas
130 x 162 cm
Collection of Jorge de Brito, Cascais

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The Gate
Hans Hofmann, 1959–60

oil on canvas
190.5 x 123.2 cm, 75 x 48.5 in
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York
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